5-minute Baguette

The 5 minute baguette - YouTube

Ingredient Quantity Notes
Flour 950g / 33.5oz / 7.6 cups Use baker's flour or bread flour (high protein content, approx. 11.5g protein per 100g).
Salt 2.8 tsp (16g / 0.56oz) Use "good" teaspoons for accurate measurement.
Yeast 3/4 tsp (2g / 0.07oz) Instant or active dry yeast.
Water 730ml / 25.7oz / 3.08 cups Filtered, room temperature water.

You can copy this Google Sheets Calculator to adjust quantities. I will ignore any requests to edit, you must make a copy in your Google Drive to use it.

Timeline Summary

Step Time Required
Mixing 2 minutes
Rising 8-10 hours
Shaping 3 minutes
Baking 25 minutes

Recipe: Efficient Baguettes

Step 1: Prepare the Dough (2 minutes)

  1. Combine flour, salt, and yeast in a large bowl until it is mixed evenly.
  2. Add water, and mix until the ingredients form a cohesive ball (about 2 minutes).
  3. Cover the bowl and let the dough rise for 8-10 hours in a cool, draft-free place (e.g., inside a cold oven).
    • Tip: If the ambient temperature is cold, warm the oven slightly (45°C/113°F), turn it off, and let the dough rise inside.
    • Ideal Temperature Range for Dough Rising:
      • Optimal: 24–27°C (75–81°F)
      • Acceptable but slower rise: 20–23°C (68–74°F)
      • Below 20°C (68°F), yeast activity slows significantly, and it may take much longer for the dough to rise.
      • Below 4°C (40°F), yeast becomes dormant. While the dough won't rise at this temperature, it can be stored for extended fermentation in the refrigerator (cold-proofing).
      • A slower, colder rise can lead to tastier bread[1]

Step 1.5: Dough Rising (8-10 hours)

The dough rises.

... or it doesn't. If the dough doesn't rise, don't panic! Turn it into a Flatbread, some of the best you've ever had.

Step 2: Shape the Dough (3 minutes)

  1. Lightly flour your work surface. Scrape the dough onto the surface, and dust the top with flour to prevent sticking.
  2. Divide the dough into 4 equal portions (or as desired for 2, 3, or 5 baguettes).
  3. Gently stretch each portion into a baguette shape. Avoid pressing too hard to retain air pockets.
  4. Place the shaped dough on a baking tray or parchment-lined plate.

Optional:

  1. Score proofed baguettes with a razor or sharp knife at a 45° angle.
  2. After transferring the baguettes to a baking tray or sheet, spritz the baguettes with water (or brush lightly).

Step 3: Bake the Baguettes (25 minutes)

  1. Preheat the oven to 250°C (480°F) with top/bottom heating (not hot air or forced air).
    • Optional: Use the steam function if available, or add a pan of water for steam.
  2. Transfer the baguettes to the preheated oven.
  3. Bake for about 25 minutes, or until the crust is golden to your liking.
  4. Let cool before slicing, about an hour.
    1. Or you could eat one fresh and let the others cool... Just saying.

Notes

Flour:

Oven:

Experiments

I varied from the recipe a little here, specifically to get a little but of a crispier/shinier crust, and to try to control how the dough let off steam. I also let the dough rise for 12 hours instead of 8-10 because I got excited and started the process too early, but my house also gets down to 60-62 degrees at night, so that might have been fine.

NOTE: I also added a baking sheet of water to the oven to make the whole thing steamier.

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From left to right/top to bottom, I have a Control Baguette (which was cut from the center of the dough blob in step 2.2), an edge baguette that was spritzed with water, a center baguette that was sliced along the length and spritzed with water, and an edge baguette that was just sliced. I sprayed the two test baguettes evenly on top before putting them into the oven.

I used a pumpkin carving knife to make the steam slices in the baguettes, and I think if I'd used a kitchen razor (or a "lame",[2] which is French for "not cool"), I could have gotten deeper cuts without putting too much pressure on the bread. I also could have tried a small serated knife.

I would say that the texture difference was not significant in this test; it largely came down to appearance.


  1. What happens during a cold fermentation that makes bread taste so good? - Seasoned Advice ↩︎

  2. pronounced "lamb" ↩︎